Shih v. Starbucks Corporation
53 Cal.App.5th 1063 (2020)
Legal Analysis
Legal analysis from Dean's Law Dictionary will be displayed here.
Nature Of The Case
This section contains the nature of the case and procedural background.
Facts
P went to a Starbucks store with her friend, and each of them ordered a cup of hot tea. When the two drinks were ready, P retrieved them from the store's pickup counter. Each drink had a lid and was “double-cupped,” meaning the cup containing the hot tea was inserted into a second empty cup. Neither drink, however, had a sleeve around the outer cup. When Shih picked up the drinks, she noticed they were “extremely hot.” P slowly carried the drinks, one in each hand, to a table in the store and set them down. P sat in a chair at the table, started talking with her friend, and removed the lid on her drink. P then attempted, while seated, to bend forward and take a sip from the open cup in front of her. P “tried to push the chair a little bit but the chair got pushed out more than [she] anticipated.” P “grabbed onto the table” to maintain her balance, which caused her drink to spill. She suffered second-degree burns. P filed this action against D for products liability and negligence. D filed a motion for summary judgment. D claimed it did not have a duty to warn of obvious dangers associated with a hot cup of tea. D also argued any alleged defect in the cup did not cause P's alleged injuries. D argued P could not prevail on her negligence cause of action because it was based solely on her allegation D provided a defective cup. P argued that a drink in a double cup instead of in a cup with a sleeve was a manufacturing defect. P submitted a copy of D's beverage resource manual, which stated that a “cup sleeve should be used” on most hot beverages and that “short water-based beverages … are the only cups that should be double-cupped, unless by customer request.” P argued the absence of a sleeve around the cup and the fact D “filled the cup” to the brim caused her injuries. The court granted D’s motions. It held that P failed to show there was a triable issue of material fact and that P could not prove the cup of tea had a manufacturing defect because D’s policy about when cups should include sleeves was “about reducing waste and customer preference, not about a manufacturing design,” and that neither the absence of a cup sleeve nor the high level of tea in the cup was a cause of P's injuries. P appealed.
Issues
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Holding & Decision
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