This section contains the nature of the case and procedural background.

During trial, D requested the exclusion of all witnesses from the courtroom. The prosecutor stated that most of the witnesses were police officers. D argued he would be prejudiced by their remaining in the courtroom. The motion to exclude was denied; the trial judge wanted the officers to listen in to learn about which of their police practices were being questioned and to give careful thought to their own practices. D was convicted and appealed.

The legal issues presented in this case will be displayed here.

The court's holding and decision will be displayed here.

Legal analysis from Dean's Law Dictionary will be displayed here.