This section contains the nature of the case and procedural background.

P sued the city of Los Angeles and its clerk to block the recall election of a councilman claiming a violation of the Federal Voting Rights Act. The district court granted summary judgment against P and imposed sanctions under Rule 11 on Ps and their attorneys.

The legal issues presented in this case will be displayed here.

The court's holding and decision will be displayed here.

Legal analysis from Dean's Law Dictionary will be displayed here.